Showing posts with label sprints. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sprints. Show all posts

Monday, March 31, 2014

Fat-Frying Gym Workout

Not-so-newsowrthy: IT'S SPRING!

And you have come to me for some toning workouts. Whether or not it's swimsuit, beach, and pool weather for you, it will be before you know it. Or at the very least, you're bound to find your beach at least once this season.

So this is a gym workout. I know I've said it before, "gyms = germs" but we're going to move past that for an hour or so (the workout shouldn't take more than that), and just sanitize yourself when you're done.

What you're going to need:
  • An elliptical
  • A medicine ball (between 4-10 lbs)
  • A mat for ab exercises
  • A treadmill

Let's get to it!

The Warm-up Segment:
10-12 minutes on the elliptical
  • Really we could say this is an extended warm-up. Start as slow as you need, and gradually get your heart rate up during this intro to the workout (around 130-140 beats per minute). If your machine doesn't have a heart rate monitor, then just go by your rate of perceived exertion (RPE), which I look at on a scale of 1 to 10. Your warm-up should be around a 6 or 7. For a better idea of this "scale," you can think of this:
    • 1 RPE = lounging around, pressing buttons on the remote
    • 10 RPE = sprint like all hell has broken loose and you're being chased by a bear
  • What I did for my warm-up was like a mini-interval workout, repeated twice:
    • 3 minutes moderate pace
    • 2 minutes hard
    • 1 minute recover (easy), and switch direction of pedaling

The Body Toning Segment: 
  • Medicine ball push-ups:
    • Get into the push-up position and place a medicine ball under one hand and leave the other hand on the floor as usual.
    • Do 3 push-ups with the ball under that hand.
    • Roll the ball over to the other hand and do 3 more push-ups.
    • Repeat this pattern until you have done 12 push-ups total (6 on each side).
    • You will look something like this:
  • Bicycle crunches:
    • Lie on your back with your feet off the ground and knees bent at a 90 degree angle. Make sure there is a wide open space between your chin and your neck, and your eyes are focused on the ceiling. Gently place your hands behind your head, keeping your elbows pointed out to either side. 
    • Simultaneously lift your right shoulder blade off the ground, turn and twist your upper body to the left, turn your right elbow to the left as your upper body twists, and straighten your right leg as you extend it to the ground without letting any part of your leg actually come in contact with the floor. 
    • Return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. Do these at a relatively slow pace - it's easy to let your form get sloppy on bicycles. And under NO CIRCUMSTANCES should you let your knees come in over your chest. The further your legs are from your body, the more this exercise will engage your core. 
    • You should look something like this:

  • Squats holding the medicine ball:
    • Get into the basic squat position: toes pointing forward, feet slightly wider than shoulder width apart, back straight, and eyes looking forward. 
    • With a medicine ball (or dumbbell or weight plate) in your hands, hold it in front of you like this as you perform your squat:

    • Women's Health calls this a braced squat because you are bracing yourself, contracting your abs, and maintaining good posture the entire time. 
    • Do 10 reps. 
  • Plank with pendulum taps:
    • Holding your core tight and your upper body steady, lift your right foot up and inch, then move your leg out laterally, tap your toe to the floor gently, then return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. 
    • Repeat for the first 20 seconds of the exercise, moving at a moderate tempo.
    • Hold the last 40 seconds of the plank without moving. 
  • Lunge jumps holding the medicine ball:
    • Holding a medicine ball straight overhead with both hands, get into a lunge position.
    • Make sure there is plenty of distance between your feet and you have a stable base. You may want to take each foot an extra inch or so out to either side to make sure your base is stable.
    • Quickly sink down into your lunge, do a powerful jump, switch the position of your legs, and land with your feet again in a stable position.
    • Your exercise should resemble this, except you will have that medicine ball overhead in your hands the whole time:
You're definitely warm now, if you in fact did do that 3 times. I was sweating halfway through!

If you're a beginner, you may feel better doing those 5 workouts only twice through. If you're more advanced, try for 4 or 5 rounds. 

So moving on to...
The Sprinting Segment:
Repeat that 10 times.

That's right...10 sprints, 10 recovery periods. Personally I prefer to end on a sprint, but if you'd rather start with one and end on a recovery interval, then by all means - do what you gotta do to get it done!

I'm not a fan of workouts that tell you the exact mph you should be moving at during a treadmill workout. We're all at different levels, and while 6mph is torturous for some, it's just not going to cut it as a decent workout for others. 
  • Your "easy" pace should be strong but sustainable. Maybe just a hair faster than what you would do for a warm-up. RPE should be around 6. 
  • Your "hard" pace should be one that you would not be able to sustain for the whole workout. You should be gassed and needing to catch your breath by the end of each 1-minute interval. RPE should be 9 or 10. 
You may have to feel it out for the first few rounds of running before you find your stride. Don't be afraid to speed it up a bit faster than you think is right. You just may surprise yourself and get through it! And remember, it should be hard during the sprints...that's what the recovery segments are for. 

Have yourself a little cool-down (RPE = 2 or 3) when you're done (3-5 minutes jogging slow or walking on the treadmill), and take a few minutes to stretch, specifically focusing on your legs and glutes. 

Happy spring!

Friday, July 5, 2013

Sprints and Abs

I'd be lying if I said I ever really wanted to become a runner. When I was in high school I wanted to become more active and involved, so I toyed with the possibilities of joining the swim team (no skills other than to stay alive), dance team (no skills whatsoever), and cheerleading squad (I had some gymnastics skills, but overall, too embarrassing). So much for those possibilities. The track and cross country teams, however, would take anyone - no tryouts necessary. So that's how I found my sport - in the spring of my sophomore year, I signed myself up for track. And every year after that it was cross country in the fall and track in the spring.

And also, I was slow. I would have been lucky to keep a 9 or 10 minute mile pace during my first few races. Now there's nothing wrong with a 9 or 10 minute mile pace for a run, but for a race that's 3 miles or less, that's just not going to cut it. The top girls were running 6 and 6:30 minutes per mile in cross country and even faster on the track.

I don't know if most people at my school even really considered cross country and track to be sports. It was more like every other sport's punishment. I felt like most people would look at the runners like we were crazy, and I have to admit, I can't completely disagree with them. We would wake up early on Saturdays and go for 2-hour runs. Come to school before sunrise during the week and practice. Endure afternoon practices on the cement track in the stadium under the blistering Georgia sun. Run in the rain. Practice running 1 mile...over, and over, and over again with only a minute or so of rest in between. Finish races in so much pain we could barely carry ourselves across the finish line.

Now that I'm not in high school anymore and no one is forcing me to run, I've finally been able to find ways to enjoy it. Yes, I still do tough running workouts that involve sprints and long distances which leave me totally drained, but I can tell how those workouts can make regular runs so much more worthwhile and actually enjoyable.

Running is an easy sport to pick up, relatively inexpensive, and you can reap the benefits of it very soon after beginning. Now I'm not saying it is easy overall - no way even close! When I first started I could barely run for two minutes without getting side stitches and becoming so winded that I needed to stop. But you'll get over that. Your body will become conditioned and before you know it you'll be running for 2 hours on Saturday mornings too!

But we'll build up to that. For one recent workout, I did 10 sprints followed by a 20-minute core workout. The best word I can think of to describe that workout is fierce. You will max out your speed and strength on this one.

But before I get to the workout, a few words on your core...

It is so important and beneficial to have some good solid core strength! It will help you in your daily life because a strong core supports good posture. It will help your stomach look flatter. And it will help you complete other workouts too, both strength and cardio. Especially cardio. It is also a good idea to do core and abdominal exercises near the end of your workout. Why? Because you need  your core to be as strong as possible and stabilize you during the workout. Don't wear it out right at the beginning.

Okay, time to turn off that daytime television, get off your buns, and do the exercises now.

Part 1: Sprints
I did sprints on a treadmill. I'm not a fan of the treadmill whatsoever, but for a workout where you're constantly adjusting the speed, it is tolerable. I guess. This is an interval-style workout. If you can program your treadmill to adjust the speed at intervals that you set yourself, that would be ideal. Also, if you have a timer on your watch or one that you can carry, that will also work if you want to do this outside. The benefit of using a treadmill is that once you set the speed, you can't cheat and slow down. When you're running outside it's easier to slow down without realizing it.

This is really simple:
Set the treadmill at a 1% incline, if using.
1 minute slow/moderate pace (walk or jog) [mine was a 6.0 mph jog]
1 minute very fast (sprint pace) [mine was between 9.0-9.5 mph run]
Repeat 10 times.

So that will be 20 minutes total on the treadmill. You may not be completely recovered by the time you're supposed to go into your next sprint. That's okay. Try to anyway. If you absolutely cannot maintain that fast speed and you think you're going to die trying, take the speed down just a little bit. Also, slow down your slow/moderate pace a bit. You can go really as slow as you want there - it's really the fast sprints that count in this workout.

Part 2: 20 minute abs
So it's not all "abs" but it really focuses on them. We're working chest, back, and obliques here too. Plus a bit of butt and legs. I divided the 20-minute abs into 5 sections and listened to a different song during each. That can help you stay on track and keep you moving the whole time. Complete each section before moving on to the next. Use either one or two hand weights, between 5 and 8 pounds each.

1. Warm-up. Do this section 2 or 3 times (or until you're feeling a little warmed up) before you move on to part 3.
  • Standing side bends (stand straight with weight in hands overhead, arms straight; bend slightly side to side, 10-12 reps total)
  • Squats with weight (feet shoulder width apart, hold the weight straight in front during the squats, arms parallel to the floor, 8-10 reps)
  • Standing oblique crunches (lift knee to the front, twist and tap opposite elbow to it; 8-10 reps per side)

2. Crunches! Do this section 3 times before moving on to part 3. Also, do all exercises continuously, no breaks until you're done!
  • 8 crunches with feet off the floor, knees bent at 90 degrees.
  • 10 bicycle crunches (so that's going to be 5 per side)
  • 8 toe touches using the weight (legs straight up, arms straight up, lift upper body so your hands with the weight in it move closer to your feet with each rep)
  • 5 full extensions (keeping arms and legs straight, lower arms and legs to the floor, then sweep them back up to start again before they touch the ground). See pictures below.
3. Plank work.
  • Plank row, 12 reps alternating sides (that will be 6 per side). See pictures below.
  • Regular plank, hold for 60 seconds.
  • Back extension on floor followed by one push up. 10 reps. 
  • Regular plank, hold for 30 seconds.
  • Back extension on floor followed by one push up. 5 reps.

4. Obliques. Repeat this section 3 times before moving on to part 5.
  • Russian twists, 30 seconds.
  • V-bicycle crunch, see picture below. As many as you can do in 30 seconds without letting your form get sloppy. 
  • Crazy Ivans, 30 seconds.

5. Low abs/deep core. Hang in there, almost done!
  • 12 V-crunches, weight held against your chest is optional, but try a few! Form should look like mine does in the picture below. Bring your knees and chest close together, then extend away. It would be better to cross your arms over that weight  against your chest if you're using it so you're not tempted to extend it away from your body (which would make this exercise easier/you might as well not even use the weight in that case).
  • 30 second flutter kick.
  • 45 second plank. First 15 seconds is a regular plank, next 15 add little knee cops (alternating), and last 15 seconds you're back to a regular plank.
Get a good stretch and some water now! If you're familiar with yoga at all, cobra or upward facing dog are great stretches for your abs and core. Child's pose will stretch your back really well too. 

I sincerely hope you've enjoyed the workout as well as the awkward photos of me working out. It's nearly as humiliating for me to post them as it was to ask my husband to take them for me. After he told me, "No, I'm not taking you're picture. I make fun of people who post pictures like that," he begrudgingly agreed to snap a few action shots. So I still think he's kind and I still love him to pieces! And then he did this ab workout with me and we mutually decided it was tough as nails. 

Again, enjoy!